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Research and development credits: Can they reduce our corporation tax?

Question:

I am a director and shareholder in an owner-managed company. We have £30,000 of tax credits from a research and development (R&D) tax relief claim. I understand this will reduce our corporation tax bill by £30,000. My question is: does the £30,000 get added to post-tax profits, which can then be used to pay dividends to shareholders? 

Arthur replies: 

The answer to your question is yes; indirectly, you will be able to pay £30,000 more dividends, assuming the dividend rules are complied with. This is because the £30,000 R&D tax credit reduces your tax bill. So, the post-tax profits of the company will be £30,000 higher; hence, the ‘profits available for distribution’ should be higher.  

I am a director and shareholder in an owner-managed company. We have £30,000 of tax credits from a research and development (R&D) tax relief claim. I understand this will reduce our corporation tax bill by £30,000. My question:

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This question was first printed in Business Tax Insider in May 2025.